Comments
Of course there was never going to be any binding agreements!
World government is a nonsense
Xmas Day Stella Reid Wildhaven story on Channel 7 at 6.30pm
Who keeps fencing them in?
Neocolonial Ruddism - Australia for sale!
Foreign ownership in Australia property not only pushes up prices for Australia real estate, by increasing demand relative to supply, increased scarcity indirectly pushes up prices of rents. Foreign ownership of residential property end up displacing local people, because it makes the Australian way of life which is centred around owning one's own home, out of reach.
Foreign ownership of Australian proerty is a form of invasion. It is property invasion.
Melbourne and Sydney have seen interstate migration to Queensland largely because locals cannot afford the lifestyle they once aspired to in these two cities. Queensland has been cheaper and still is comparatively. But look at the consequential sprawl from Lismore to Tweed to Noosa!
"The Australian Government's approach to foreign investment policy is generally to encourage foreign investment in Australian property, business and industry."
http://www.propertyinvestmentplanning.com.au/investors.htm
Foreign Investment Review Board Policy
Residential Real Estate
SOURCE: http://www.firb.gov.au/content/default.asp
"The Government seeks to ensure that foreign investment in residential real estate increases the supply of dwellings and is not speculative in nature. The policy seeks to channel foreign investment in the housing sector into activity that directly increases the supply of new housing (that is, new developments such as house and land, home units and townhouses) and brings benefits to the local building industry and its suppliers.
The effect of the more restrictive policy measures on developed residential real estate is twofold. Firstly, it helps reduce the possibility of excess demand building up in the existing housing market. Secondly, it aims to encourage the supply of new dwellings, many of which would become available to Australian residents, either for purchase or rent. The cumulative effect should be to maintain greater stability of house prices and the affordability of housing for the benefit of Australian residents."
But the policy is not working!
The policy states that "Foreign persons are prohibited from acquiring established dwellings for investment purposes (that is, they cannot be purchased to be used as a rental or holiday property), irrespective of whether they are temporary residents in Australia or not."
But here are the exceptions:
* "Foreign persons who are temporary residents in Australia do not require approval to acquire a second-hand dwelling as their principal place of residence."
* Foreign-owned companies can acquire second-hand dwellings for the purpose of providing housing for their Australian-based staff (including migrants) provided the company undertakes to sell or rent the property if it is expected to remain vacant for six months or more.
*Vacant Land can be acquired by foreigners so long as substantial construction of single dwelling or multi-dwelling commences within 2 years."
Other exemptions (extract):
* You are a New Zealander
* You hold a permanent resident visa
* You are a temporary resident
* You are purchasing new dwelling(s) from the developer, where the developer has pre-approval to sell those dwellings to foreign persons
* You are acquiring an interest in developed commercial property valued at less than $50 million or $953 million (indexed annually) for US investors
* You are acquiring an interest in developed commercial property where the property is to be used immediately and in its present state for industrial or non residential commercial purposes."
So foreigners with money can go for it!
Rudd has removed barriers to entry into Australia from both a property ownership and employment perspective. His globe trotting penchant makes him think he's on the world stage with the big boy like the US, UK and China. But he is sick of punching above his weight. I'll fix that thinks Rudd, immigration! Invite em in from everywhere, recond immigration will fix it. Australia will get big and populated like the big boys and then they'll start listening to me at the negotiating tables.
Neocolonial Ruddism is all about one man's insecurity as a diplomat. Of course people from less well off countries want to come to Australia. Of course people from overcrowded countries want to come to Australia. Rudd selfishly ignores the costs and impacts on Australia. State Governments can't cope with the populations they've got.
But that's we're Rudd's got the control and power. The populous states are all Labor.
For Labor premier to dare criticise Rudd would be heresy.
Tiger Quoll
Snowy River 3885
Australia
ABCTV news incites hatred against threatened red kangaroo
Asian investors in Banyule is treachery!
On the front page of Heidelberg Leader, the local Banyule newspaper, last week was the headline:"Investor interest - Asian buyers join property search"[1].
The article goes on to say "Foreign investors are powering Banyule's property market surge". The auctions are fully booked until Christmas, and the market, according to one real estate agent after 10 years, the market had never been stronger! "All the signs are good....". Asians, particularly, were fuelling the market. According to the agent, "eight of the 10 sales in 3081 postcode are Asian buyers". "Great investment opportunities compared to Beijing", no doubt is true.
Last Saturday had some "terrific results". A recent brochure from a real estate agent showed local sale results in the area all well over $1 million!
Australia used to be known as a country of home-owners. Not any more.
The ability of local young people to buy a house has been destroyed by the pro-growth lobby who are benefiting by forcing housing prices to rise out of reach of the average person.
Housing and mortgages have steadily risen along with land prices due to population growth - deliberately driven by our excessive immigration rate. House prices push up the rental markets too.
Our housing market has been globalised to the detriment of our existing population.
Housing is a basic human right, not a privilege.
The parasite investors are becoming wealthy at the expense of the majority! "Working families", and our youth, are mere victims. They will need a king's ransom to buy an average house?
Our State government has a mandate to make policies for the benefit of the people of Australia, not for a select group of business elite and foreign investors who are being given priority over the majority of the electorate.
This is treachery and a betrayal of the interests of the people of Australia, and sell-out to the highest bidder, without any consciousness or patriotism.
Our government is globalising Australia for international education, for cheap citizenship and now our property market.
Footnotes
1, The online version of this story is "Asian led investor interest in Banyule property" of 22 Dec 09. - JS
Expose a breach or immoral conduct
So dissuade Australian tourism to these countries
If Australia was serious about protecting its citizens when travelling abroad it could start by doing two things:
1. Dissuade Australian tourism to countries that impose the death penalty, on the basis that it is contrary to Australia morals. This would send a strong message to those countries. They wouldn't like it, but if it saves one Australian life, it would be worth the diplomatic hostility.
2. Establish a Bilateral Custodian Exchange Convention with each of those countries that impose the death penalty on foreign nationals including Australians. Under this convention, Australian nationals sentenced to a custodial sentence in a signatory country would be automatically deported and repatriated to serve commensurate time back in an Australian prison. Australia would thus bare costs of deportation and incarceration of its own nationals. Reciprocally, foreign nationals if convicted and gven a custodial sentence in one of the signatory countries would likewise be automatically deported back to the country of origin to serve a commensurate custodial at the expenese of that country of origin. teh moral principle is that like pays for like and deals with its own.
The following identifoes the extent of the problem besseting Australia nationals on death row and the respective countries:
Australians on Death Row
[Source: http://www.nswccl.org.au/issues/death_penalty/death_row.php]
"The following Australians have been executed in recent years:
Van Tuong Nguyen - HANGED ON 2 DECEMBER 2005 in Singapore
Michael McAuliffe - HANGED ON 19 JUNE 1993 in Malaysia
Kevin Barlow - HANGED ON 7 JULY 1986 in Malaysia
Brian Chambers - HANGED ON 7 JULY 1986 in Malaysia
The following Australians are facing the death penalty overseas either because they have been convicted of, or charged with, offences that attract a death sentence:
Henry Chhin - CONVICTED & sentenced to death (suspended) in China
Andrew Chan (Bali 9) - CONVICTED & sentenced to death in Indonesia
Myuran Sukumaran (Bali 9) - CONVICTED & sentenced to death in Indonesia
Scott Rush (Bali 9) - CONVICTED & sentenced to death in Indonesia
The following Australians are no longer in jeopardy of execution:
Schapelle Corby - sentenced to 20 years in prison
Tallaal Adrey - sentenced to 4 years hard labour
Tran Thi Hong Loan - sentenced to 20 years in prison
Seven of the Bali Nine have been sentenced to life imprisonment:
Michael William Czugaj
Renae Lawrence
Martin Eric Stephens
Tan Duc Thanh Nguyen
Si Yi Chen
Matthew Norman
Nguyen Van Chinh - death sentence commuted to life in Vietnam
Mai Cong Thanh - death sentence commuted to life in Vietnam
Trinh Huu - death sentence commuted to life in Vietnam
Aggrey Kiyingi - acquitted
George Forbes - conviction quashed on appeal
Barry Hess - convicted of lesser charges in Indonesia
Tony Manh - death sentence commuted to life in Vietnam
Jasmine Luong - death sentence commuted to life in Vietnam."
Note they are all east Asian countries in our region.
As to how many foreign nationals are in custody in Australia prisons?
Good question, but statistics are hard to find.
At least none of them is on death row.
Tiger Quoll
Snowy River 3885
Australia
Per Capita consumption highlights problem at an individual level
Tim,
RE: Your comment 'Per capita emissions mean squat to Mother Nature'
Clearly the biggest polluters and biggest aggregate consumers like the US are causing the most greenhouse damage to the planet. But my argument is that why should countries like Australia, despite being comparatively smaller overall contributors to the greenhouse gas emission problem, be less complicit when on a per capita basis we are high contributors? Australia remains one of the highest per-capita polluters in the world, and the developed country most at risk from climate change. "The 'per capita entitlements' approach takes as its starting point the equal right of each person to use the atmosphere as a global commons. In a pure per capita approach, there is no reference to current emissions levels, but simply a global budget allocated equally to countries based on population." [UNDP - Bali Road Map]
Countries keep finding excuses for why they don't have to change their consumption habits. Australia says wait and see what the US and China do. China says developed nations should do their bit first. The US says China needs to be accountable. Finger pointing was one of the cause why Copenhagen failed.
The problem of global warming we are told is due to humanity's excessive greenhouse gas emissions. The problem needs to be realised at a global, regional, national, city and individual level.
Tim, are you suggesting that individuals are only responsible for our environmental problems on a collective basis? The sum of the individual parts usually exceeds the whole. Surely tackling a problem that has been avoided over successive decades in favour of decadence warrants tackling it from both the collective and individual levels in order to catch up to where we should be? I like the synergistic approach where different entities cooperate advantageously for a final outcome.
As far as I can gleam from the little I know about climate change fighter, George Monbiot, he is vocally and constructively contributing to the debate on climate change. I agree with his view that "drastic action coupled with strong political will is needed to combat global warming".
He also has merit in recommending
* Setting targets on greenhouse emissions using the latest science;
* Issuing every citizen with a 'personal carbon ration';
* New building regulations with houses built to German passivhaus standards
* Banning incandescent lightbulbs, patio heaters, garden floodlights, and other inefficient technologies and wasteful applications;
* Constructing large offshore wind farms;
* A new national coach network to make journeys using public transport faster than using a car
* All petrol stations to supply leasable electric car batteries with stations equipped with a crane service to replace depleted batteries;
* Scrap road-building and road-widening programmes, redirecting their budgets to tackle climate change;
* Reduce UK airport capacity by 90%;
* Closing down all out-of-town superstores and replacing them with warehouses and a delivery system."
[Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Monbiot]
Monbiot isn't perfect, but who is? I question his idea about piping hydrogen instead of liquid petroleum gas. But at least he is contributing more than most. If we only let PhD'd experts to criticise or offer ideas, we would be a poorer society indeed. Go along to any community meeting on any subject and you will be impressed with just how much inherent knowledge and inventiveness lies out there untapped. We should each be questioning all of the main contributors to greenhouse gases and debating all suggestions like the ones Monbiot espouses.
Australia is still head long into building wider highways as if we are stuck in 1960, despite the performance our PM Rudd gives when on global tour.
Yes, immigration is relevant too. But really it is just shuffling around the global overpopulation problem and NIMBYism is starting to kick where population is being poorly managed. A core driver of greenhouse gases is excess demand which has it root cause in overpopulation itself. Other root causes of greenhouse gas emissions are excessive consumerism (aggregate and per capita) and the cultural premise that economic growth his good and no growth is infinitely bad and depressing. I have often thought of imposing a fat tax on anyone over a certain BMI, but that would draw human rights criticism. If we are challenging western excesses, do individuals have a right to engorge?
Others should be offering alternatives in the same way George Monbiot is flagging the problem and offering alternatives at the national and individual levels.
Tiger Quoll
Snowy River 3885
Australia
For Tim's response to this comment: see "It is socially responsible to be socially irresponsible" of 4 Jan 09.
To understand major party choice, identify their policy drivers
Per capita emissions mean squat to Mother Nature
In a one-party growthist state, there is no right or left
Is Rudd's Internet Nanny project more neo-Catholic revivalism?
Falsely convicted Schapelle's mental health continues to decline
The Courier-Mail story "Schapelle Corby lost 'in her own world' in Bali Jail" (story no longer available in the Courier-Mail - Ed, 18 Jan 2014) of 20 Dec 09 reports:
Sister Mercedes and her family, who live in Bali and care full time for Schapelle, have headed home to Australia for Christmas this year.
But before she left Mercedes told of the family's heartbreak at watching her sister's descent into psychiatric illness as the years in jail, protesting her innocence, have taken their toll.
The family also faces a battle to ensure her condition, which a prominent Australian psychiatrist diagnosed as a severe psychotic illness, is monitored in jail and that she takes her medication.
"It is really sad, she is in her own little world. She has made her own little world," Mercedes said.
"She is far from reality."Mercedes says that some days there are times when her sibling is rational and together but more often than not she is irrational and paranoid, believing everything to have a hidden meaning or agenda.
I submitted the following comment, which is awaiting moderation:
I had assumed that Schapelle Corby would not be behind bars unless the Balinese police had some grounds to believe that she was guilty. (Whether or not that makes her guilty is another matter and whether the penalty imposed for the crime, even if she was guilty, is appropriate is yet another matter.)
However, about 4 months ago I finally learnt the facts of her conviction.
The evidence against her consists of:
1. the fact that cannabis was found in here boogie board bag
2. testimony from two airport employees that was not properly cross-examinedAll the physical evidence that could have either proven her guilty or established her innocence, that was demanded by her defence team, was not made available. This includes airport surveillance tapes and the cannabis itself and fingerprint evidence in bag in which it was stored.
Schapelle Corby is clearly innocent of the absurd crime of having smuggled cannabis worth $35,000 in Australia into a country where it is worth $5,000.
She is behind bars to conceal the guilt of those who did plant the cannabis.
And these facts must be made known to both the Australian and Indonesian public.
Update, 29 Dec 09: The comment was published soon after. It drew a number of responses, some supportive and some opposed.
One opposed was this:
Interesting James that you learnt the facts. Tell me why Corby declined to have the bag DNA tested? Tell me why across three trials/appeals the airport employees were not properly cross examined, by HER OWN defence team? Why if they didn't have ALL the evidence did the defence team not use this as strong grounds on appeal? The cannabis was of higher quality than that in Indonesia hence the market for it.
Posted by: Bill 5:46pm December 20, 2009 Comment 6 of 19
I raised these questions on the Free Schapelle forum and, using the responses, posted this further reply which is now awaiting moderation:
Bill's post of 26 Dec seems to reveal ignorance of the facts of the trial and the Indonesian legal system:
I am not sure what "Corby declined to have the bag DNA tested" means.
However, on 3 Dec 04 Schapelle signed a request to have the MJ forensically tested. The request was lodged and the AFP approached the Indonesian Police to determine if they needed help in testing the MJ. This request was declined by the Indonesian Police.
To briefly answer Bill's 2nd point: The Indonesian system doesn't permit witnesses to be called and cross-examined other than in the initial District Court trial and any additional hearing ordered by the High Court for the lower court to hear.
More can be found in the General Discussion area of the Free Schapelle forum in response to a post dated 28 Dec started by myself.
It's important that people properly understand the facts of the case in order to be able to know beyond any doubt that Schapelle is innocent. She is almost certainly a scapegoat imprisoned to cover the tracks of those who staged a political stunt to make it appear that Bali faced a threat of massive importation of illegal drugs from Australia.
Part of the reason for the brevity of the above post is the 1200 character limit of the Courier-Mail.
Whether or not the Courier-Mail publishes my lastest comment, the fact that it fails to prominently and repeatedly report the facts of Schapelle Corby's innocence is yet another of many glaring example of that newspaper's deficiency as a newspaper.
Surveillance ~ Monkey See~ Monkey Hear ~ Monkey Do!!
Delaware judge halts toxic dredgers as Port Phillip Bay poisoned
Ruddism does not sound like a branch of ecology
Someone should inform Kevin that 'big is not better'. Perhaps Rudd has Obama-envy.
If Rudd wants to perform for Australia's interests and not his own, Rudd needs to start achieving quality not quantity on combatting climate change, because after 18 months Australia is knee deep in committees and speeches, yet parched on betterment results. Since coming to PM-ship what has Rudd done to combat deforestation in Australia? What new national parks has Rudd announced?
The days of thinking big 20th Century Fox scale industry is just going to dig us a deeper economic boom-bust cycle and worsen urban Australia's greenhouse gas cultural addiction. Obama and Rudd both would do well to invest less energy into speech craft and more into tangible ecological results.
Ecological science is about life processes, distribution and abundance of organisms, the movement of materials and energy through living communities, the successional development of ecosystems, and the abundance and distribution of biodiversity in context of the environment
Rudd would be better informed by having fewer economists on his staff and just one independently thinking ecologist to informing him what the above paragraph means.
The Gunns board made a strategic mistake culturally shifting away from its core hardware industry to what the latest charismatic CEO thought was a gangbuster - harmful deforestation. What drugs were the board on that day? Tasmania is a local pure New Zealand within Australia with one of the rarest opportunities for leading the new green industry revolution in every one of its industries, yet 19th Century Gunns has committed to rape and corrupt Tasmania natural assets and condemn the island to pure image pergatory.
Yes Vivienne, the 'per capita' benchmark is a more honest comparable measure of a country's performance and instantly discounts those who say wait and do nothing until the big emitters move. Such folk in need of guidance should perhaps form a 'Sheep Party' and then advertise for a shepherd.
The proven analysis technique of 'Standard Costing' should be applied to greenhouse gas measurement. It has similar benefits to measuring socio-economic performance on a 'per capita' basis.
Tiger Quoll
Snowy River 3885
Australia
Kevin Rudd wants a big nation
Logger Compo (REDD) is a good outcome
Ranking countries on the basis of carbon emissions per capita has merit just like ranking according to aggregate carbon emissions. The reduction responses and funding of carbon reduction programmes should be proportional on both bases.
There are many related issues and many causes and many options.
The first step should start by being pragmatic and focusing on what works the fastest and has most reduction impact. While population growth is indeed a herd of elephants charging in the room, in the short term only wars and famine would make a noticeable impact and I think that is too unethical. One child policies cannot work in democracies.
Better to have focused on what works fastest most effectively. Tackling deforestation is the fastest and is simply a matter of compensation being paid by the haves to the have nots. As it turns out the 'have nots' are the ones ripping down native forests the fastest.
If Copenhagen had just addressed deforestation, it would have achieved a significant inroad - 20% reduction in one year or something in that order.
News of the pledge by US based Climate Progress of US$1 billion over three years towards decreasing deforestation is an excellent outcome. The funding will go to developing countries that develop REDD (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation) programs.
I like the term 'Logger Compo'.
Developing countries need the money, the world needs to keep its forests intact - a simple, workable, political solution. They could have let Obama announce it and his global followers would be happy.
Tiger Quoll
Snowy River 3885
Australia
Designed by road engineers no doubt!
The elephant in the room was ignored
speaker following Bob Carr
Bob Carr
Poachers need to justify the morality of killing wildlife
Canada is Australia's best comparison
Mandatory Internet Filtering a mortal threat to democracy
Thanks, Tigerquoll,
This may be the single most important political issue in the coming months.
If this gets through, then the abilitiy of ordinary people to use the Internet, to show up the lies of Governmen, the Corporate newsmedia, the suupposedly indempendent and, indeed, even much of the supposedly alternative media will be under threat.
As it happens, I phoned Brisbane's local ABC radio station and unusually, perhaps, because they are now in the summer break period, was able to say my piece this morning. I rang after a lot of toing and froing from callers about whether or not mandatory Internet filtering would achieve its claimed objective. Here's what I said from my own recollection (minus all the clumsiness that often occurs when I speak on the spur of the moment):
"The main question we need to consider here is whether or not any Government now in office in Australia can be trusted with these powers.
"If the answer is 'yes', then it would be appropriate to move forward to the technical discussion about whether or not Mandatory Internet Filtering can achieve its stated goals of blocking Child porn.
"However, our experience of at least the last 20 years demonstrates that governments cannot be trusted with those powers. If they had those powers they would be able, at will, to remove acess to sites whose views are threatening to them.
"The Internet is one thing that has allowed democracy to function to any extent at all in recent years.
"Imagine how Mandatory Internet Filtering could be used to silence an effective campaign against privatisation in Queensland or an effctive campaign against Rudd's insane lifting of immigration levels through the ceiling."
I wascut off after that, which may have been just as well, as I had not orgnaised my thoughts well beyond that. At first I feared that it was not going to be played, when it was not aired shortly after the 10.00AM news, but it was played about roughly an hour later after the 11.00AM news.
I don't think we can afford to assume that it will be voted down by the Liberal National Party opposition, although, at the moment, they have said that they will.
In 2007, I would have though it would have been great if Labor had won an even greater majority than it did, but if it were to win a majority across both houses as a result of a double dissolution election it could ram this legislation through straight away.
How we stop this without going bakc to the Liberals and Nationals with WorkChoices, slash-and-burn budgets is not immediately obvious and even if we do, there can be no absoute guarantee that they will maintain their opposition to Mandatory Internet Filtering.
Whatever, this issue has to be given utmost prominence in the coming Federal elections.
James Sinnamon
Brisbane Independent for Truth, Democracy,
the Environment and Economic Justice
Australian Federal Elections, 2010
No correlation between population size and GDP
There is no correlation between population size and GDP.
The top ten most wealthy nations, according to GDP, are:
-Luxembourg (pop. 491,775)
-Qatar* (pop. 2.59 mil)
-Norway (pop. 4,360,593)
-Kuwait* (pop. 2,691,158)
-United Arab Emirates* (pop. 4,798,491 )
-Singapore (pop. 4,657,542)
-United States (pop. 307,212,123)
-Ireland (pop. 4,203,200)
-Equatorial Guinea* (pop. 633,441)
-Switzerland (pop. 7,604,467)
Some of these nations are rich through oil reserves (*). Except for the United States, they all have well UNDER Australia's population!
Except for Kuwait and United Arab Emirates, oil producing countries, the nations with the highest population growth rates are amongst the poorest.
The 10 highest population growth rates include:
-*United Arab Emirates 3.69%
-Niger 3.68% (Niger is one of the poorest countries in the world)
-*Kuwait 3.55%
-Yemen 3.45% (Yemen, one of the poorest countries in the Arab world)
-Gaza Strip 3.35% (High population density, limited land access, and strict internal and external security)
-Mayotte 3.32% (The economy and future development of the island are heavily dependent on French financial assistance)
-Burundi 3.28% (resource poor country -Burundi will continue to remain heavily dependent on aid from bilateral and multilateral donors)
-Ethiopia 3.21% (Ethiopia's poverty-stricken economy is based on agriculture)
-Congo, Democratic Republic of the 3.21% (Economic progress was badly hurt by slumping oil prices and the resumption of armed conflict in December 1998, which worsened the republic's budget deficit)
-Oman 3.14% (Oman is a middle-income economy that is heavily dependent on dwindling oil resources)
(Source: World Fact Book)
Australia's GDP is 19th in the world. However, we have the highest population growth rate in the developed world. This is seen as an "opportunity" for businesses!
ABS: A population growth rate of 2.1% was recorded for the year ending 30 June 2009, up from 1.7% recorded last year. This is the highest growth rate in 40 years (2.1% in 1969).
As of June 2009, Australia's net overseas migration contributed to more than half of this growth at 64% or 285,000 people.
Latest figures show that Australia's greenhouse gas emissions have soared 82 per cent since 1990. How are we to have any ambitious cuts to emissions by 2020? Our government has gone to Copenhagen not only empty-handed but as one of the globe's greatest atmospheric warmers, and guilty of climate change charade!
According to Science alert:
As the growth of population, economies and consumption outpaces the earth’s capacity to adjust, climate change could become much more extreme - and conceivably catastrophic.
The Population report, 2009 quotes environmental journalist Fred Pearce (2009): “[T]he world’s richest half-billion people - that’s about 7 per cent of the global population - are responsible for 50 per cent of the world’s carbon dioxide emissions and the poorest 50 per cent are responsible for just 7 per cent of emissions.”
Brack's 'populate or perish' basis is naive and narrow minded
Thank you Sheila, this interview is instructive in thrashing out the classic pros and cons on open door immigration policy. What is important is to focus on the key driver of the issue which is Immigration Policy, rather than the much broader and less distinct 'over-population' issue.
I think Carr's highlighting the problems with the current immigration rate and questioning the bases is a more sound approach. Bracks on the other hand is simply dragging up the old arguments to justify high immigration. Bracks 'populate or perish' basis is naive and narrow minded. This 1950s argument was always misconceived and is irrelevant today. It fails to take into account economic, social and environmental impacts nor does Bracks offer any need to measure those impacts. Bracks comes across as a representative puppet without disclosing who is pulling his strings.
Here is a summary of the main arguments pro and from the interview from what I could summise:
High Immigration - Pro Case (Steve Bracks)
* High immigration was seen as a positive by Australians post World War II, so this still holds true
* High immigration can be accommodated in higher density urban design to avert pressures of sprawl ('infil' argument)
* High immigration provides economies of scale for urban unfrastructure, such as enabling expensive fast rail to be viable, which would not be justified or efficient with a small population
* High immigration is good for Australia because it opens Australia up to the world and encourages greater multicultural diversity, which is considered desirable
* High immigration is good for the Australian economy because more people means more demand for goods and services, which is considered desirable
* Criticising high immigration policy is to be 'isolationist'
* Stress on the environment and natural resources is due to bad management, not high immigration per se
* Australia's community needs a better skills base in the long term. Only immigration fill the gaps in the skills base.
High Immigration - Con Case (Bob Carr)
* Immigration and population growth is not bad per se; it is the high unsustainable rate of immigration that is the problem
* High immigration may be accommodated in higher density urban design, but pressures on sprawl are not controllable and this is evident in all Australian capital cities
* High population exceeds Australian's carrying capacity (economic, social and environmental). By having no limit on population, we don't know what impacts this will cause. We have no target, which is irresponsible planning.
* High immigration is inversely proportional to the quality of life, as it increases our quality of life is decreased
* Ramping up the immigration rate is the most significant driver of planning, yet it is occurring without environmental impact statements or public consultation so government is allowing this planning without being mindful of the environmental consequences
* Pressure on water use by population growth has caused Australian major cities to have to spend billions on water desalination plants
* All problems are multiplied when one ramps up immigration. State governments have to provide the infrastructure to support this immigration
* We do not know the ultimate impacts of immigration on the environment. Immigration is not reversible.
* With the dependents that follow skilled migrants, this exacerbates the skills shortages too meet the increased demand
* It is a simple economic management view that immigration shows a quick surge in activity in housing and building shopping malls for instance, but it produces costs. High immigration only considers the total overall increase in economic activity, but ignores output per person.
Perhaps I have got some of these wrong, but the debate must continue no less.
Tiger Quoll
Snowy River 3885
Australia
Is Hulk Korean?
Uncontrolled immigration in UK not multicultural, but decultural
Like water naturally flows down hill, people will flow toward places that offer a better life if given the choice.
Australia attracts record immigrants because it still offers a better quality of life comparable to many other countries, otherwise people wouldn't chose to migrate to Australia. A similar attraction exists for the United Kingdom, except since Britain has been doing it for longer and has reached a population of 62 million and is struggling to cope, it is now arguably less attractive than Australia. With population saturation pressures, Britain's quality of life has been diluted. The natives now seek a better quality of life elsewhere. Those that can, emmigrate.
The UK official Office for National Statistics (ONS) in 2006 reported "an estimated 400,000 people left the UK for a year or more - up from 359,000 in 2005. This is the highest figure since the estimates began in 1991. Of those, just over half - 207,000 - were British citizens. Some 591,000 people arrived in the UK to live for a year or more. The previous highest was 586,000 in 2004. Net immigration was 191,000, some 53,000 lower than the record estimate of 244,000 in 2004. There were 316,000 more non-British citizens and 126,000 fewer British citizens in the UK." [Source: BBC, 2006, 'Record trends in UK migration']
These UK population statistics indicate a significant ethnic/cultural replacement occuring across the British demographic mix. It is a consequence of the British Labour Government open door policy on immigration.
The open flood gate arguments are classic ones according to UK Labour Government MPs:
* 'to plug gaps in the jobs market"
* to provide a positive fiscal impact because a greater proportion of migrants are of working age and migrants have higher average wages than natives.'
* 'to make Britain more multicultural and therefore have a positive effect on British culture'
* 'to enrich Britain'.
On 27th August 2009, BBC News reported in its article Population growth at 47-year high> the UK population is now growing by 0.7% every year (it grew by 408,000 in 2008) - the biggest increase for almost 50 years, according to the Office for National Statistics. There were 791,000 babies born in 2008, an increase of 33,000 on 2007 and half of that increase were to women born overseas, but living in the UK.
Labour MP Frank Field and Tory Nicholas Soames claim "There has been a lot of irresponsible scaremongering about immigration in recent years which was based on the false assumption that high migration was inevitable for years to come." "Even at the present level of immigration, we are still on target for the UK's population to exceed 70 million within 25 years," they said.
And anyone who dares criticise Labour's open-door immigration policy, like the opposition Tory conservatives, is automatically branded as 'playing the race card', or 'scaremongering', or 'xenophobic', or 'isolationist' or just 'out of touch'. For instance, in 2001 Tory leader William Hague accused by Labour as ''playing the race card' when he raised questions about immigration policy and accused PM Tony Blair of turning Britain into a 'foreign land'.
UK POPULATION INCREASE “OUT OF CONTROL”,
The Optimum Populatiion Trust on 21st October 2009, reported "The latest population projections for the UK show that population growth is out of control and highlight the urgent need for a national population policy.
The figures, published by the Office for National Statistics, show the UK population growing by over four million to 65.6 million by 2018, passing 70 million two decades from now (2029) and reaching nearly 86 million by the end of the projection period – 2083 – when growth will still be running at over a quarter of a million a year. The ONS says just over two-thirds of the projected increase over the next quarter century is either directly or indirectly due to migration."
Tiger Quoll
Snowy River 3885
Australia
"Most people" are victims of an evolutionary flaw
The newspapers are part of the growth lobby
Media love the word 'population' but only in assoc with 'big'
Believes kangaroos to be pests
'Population' is a cultural taboo so use a different approach
So Australia's mainstream media are avoiding the obvious common cause of multiple social, economic and environmental problems impacting every state in Australia - over-population.
The proverbial herd of elephants are waved through in silence as if we're all Salman Rushdies. Why?
Answer that and you are more than half way to the solution.
Well mainstream media must keep faith with the mainstream if they to continue in the business of selling mainstream news. If they upset their target readers, listeners and watchers, they jeopardise losing them. The known way to lose an audience is to treat a taboo subject insensitively or with an approach that challenges/undermines core mainstream values. Dealing with a cultural taboo will cause mainstream disfavour. Subjects in Australia (and indeed most countries) that cause this are:
* Suicide (a no go rule for media)
* Depression (no longer a taboo)
* Child Pornography and Pedophilia
* Racism and ethic bias
* Violence against women
* Torture
...and I am sure there are others.
The media perception then of population then must be probably aligned and connected to the cultural taboo subject of 'racism and ethnic prejudice'.
So how to raise the issue and encourage open public debate without awakening the racist funnel web spider?
Not easy. Such communications challenges are faced by governments all the time to sell the unsellable. This is why there is a boom in communications degrees. Note they do not use the word 'propaganda' in communications circles - it is taboo!
One approach is to have someone respected publicly and sensitively raise the issue and clearly distinguish it from an issue of race or prejudice. Kevin Andrews MP has bravely done so to his credit and respect for Australia long term. Scientist Dr Tim Flannery is another. Neither of them are racist.
Another approach is to persist with exposing the facts and evdence in multiple media opportunties until the public is exposed to the issue so much that it becomes mainsteam by saturation. (Could take a long time)
Another approach is to publicly throw down the gauntlet and expose the subject as a taboo, like depression was exposed so well by Jeff Kennett of Beyond Blue, to his credit. Find out how depression became 'de-tabood', learn from it and apply the lessons to overpopulation/mass immigration.
Another approach is to find out what other societies have done combatting this taboo...and to learn from it.
Another approach is to make the subject the next black. Think marketing.
Or one can listen to Fairfax gospel like in its article 'The Big Squeeze' on 12th December, 2009, which prophesises: ... "Sydney has no choice but to make its homes smaller to accommodate a population boom."
Tiger Quoll
Snowy River 3885
Australia
The British in England are leaving.
Australia's admired classless society is Australian history
Last September Federal politicians awarded themselves a 7% pay rise. The Rudd Government on 12th October to combat the global credit crisis announced it would guarantee all bank deposits held with Australian financial institutions for 3 years. It did this unconditionally with the banks at the time deposits in Australia tally totalled about $700 billion.
Just two weeks prior, the Westpac Bank has just reported its financial results for 30 September, showing revenue from ordinary activities up 42.2% to $16,505m. Last week, Westpac CEO, Gail Kelly reportedly in The Age received her annual cash bonus of $2.6 million. Her potential annual salary is $8.3 million [Daily Telegraph, 14-Dec-09]
Commonwealth Bank CEO Ralph Norris has a nice earner of $9.21 million, ANZ CEO Mike Smith gets $10.9 million a year, while NAB CEO gets a measly $5.2 million a year. Then Wespac last week doubled the Reserve Bank's interest rate increase to boost profits.
Meanwhile, on the other side of town, The Poverty Lines for the June Quarter 2009 as recorded by The Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research is $761.69 per week (inclusive of housing costs) "for a family comprising two adults, one of whom is working, and two dependent children." [16 September 2009].
Five years ago, an Australian Council of Social Services report found that 9.9 per cent of Australians, or nearly 2 million people, fell below the international poverty line in 2004. I wonder what the 2009 figure is?
Last month the ABS reported Australia's unemployment rate at 5.7 per cent, which translates to the seasonally adjusted number of people unemployed at 653,100.
Our once envied Australian value that distinguished us from other countries around the world, most notably from Britain, was that Australians regarded themselves as a 'classless society'. Clearly, the evidence is that this is no longer a feature of Australian society. The above figures demostrate that we have become and allowed our society to become highly inequitable... and I haven't even mentioned the inequity faced by our indigenous peoples.
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Snowy River 3885
Australia
Cleaners' salaries would be generous for Qld Government members
Anna Bligh's and MPs pay rises?
Charging for news analysis will be mainstream media's demise
Quiet Please, I think you may be misinformed.
What Murdoch Said
A month ago, on 10 November 2009, Rupert Murdoch in an interview on Sky News expressed his frustration about the ongoing the theft of news content of his media companies online via Google by external parties, whom he labels 'content kleptomaniacs', and in order to combat content theft, he is proposing removing the free online access and charging for content .
Murdoch is concerned about lost revenue from those using his news content in breach of copyright to use for profit. He sees Google access as the means these competitors are accessing his news content and so Murdoch is suggesting "he may block Google's search engine from accessing information on their company's websites." Murdoch here is concerned with fighting back at Google which he sees is unfairly profiting from News Corp's news content, by selling ads next to the search results. [SOURCE: 'Murdoch faces off with Google in Free vs Paid', by David Cate, accessed 14-Dec-09].
Erosion of Mainstream Media Revenues
What the media have since teased out of this story is the broader issue of free online content versus paid content. This is a hot topic because newspapers have been steadily losing millions in revenues from paper sales and advertising to online media. Revenue from newspaper advertising such as employment advertising have largely gone online to websites like SEEK. In addition, Google's advertising has acquired much of the advertising revenue from traditional news media such as News Corp. So the challenge and debate is how does mainstream media stay competitive and remain profitable in this 'Information Age'?
Murdock, in the above article states "I would rather have a smaller audience of paying customers than people accessing it for free." His Wall Street Journal offers a partially-paid service - the website features an initial paragraph for most content, but ultimately requires visitors to subscribe to read the complete story. Back in September, Fairfax trialled charging a nominal $2.20 (inc GST) for news stories. It didn't last long, probably because few readers saw the value in paying. The Fairfax new online newspaper 'The National Times' is now completely free online.
Competition for News is fierce
Let's be clear about the distinction between 'news reporting' and 'news analysis'. The mainstream media has fierce competition for new stories and their reporting. If Murdock charges more for this he will clearly lose readership to the competition, simply on price.
As for new analysis, there is less competition. But if Murdoch starts charging for his 'news analysis, he has less competition sure, but this is the realm of the blogger - a disparate mix of qualified journalists, citizen journalists, experts of a particular field, and the odd letter contributor. Newspaper blogs are only part of the online media. There are many blogs outside the mainstream media. To dominate this realm would be like trying to use Patton tactics in Afghanistan against Taliban guerrillas. Bloggers will find ways of attacking government. They will move about using nom-de-blogs and pop up at different locations. Bloggers will migrate to the many free online media sources out there like the ABC (which will never charge), Crikey, New Matilda, CanDoBetter. In Australia. much is coming in from AAP, so if it is in The Age, odds are the same news item will be on the ABC. The online traffic will shuffle away from the greedy to the noble. One would have thought Murdock would have some understanding of market forces. I think he is testing the market to gauge likely reaction and to stimulate debate before he commits. I am sure he has his staff monitoring the debate for him.
Personally, if I need to refer to an article, I can do so from the printed newspaper. I can even scan it into OCR. I can access radio news which is recorded online in text format. Importantly I respect copyright and so always try to reference the source. So in this way, my scrutiny of government shall endure. I intend to continue "to hop from one news chain to another". I have no loyalty with greedy moguls. They already have enough influence.
So bring it on Rupert!
Cost Recovery is morally distinct from Profiteering
I am not opposed to a nominal account fee for special privileged access like what Crikey does or to donations or to voluntary contributions like what CanDoBetter is proposing. If Murdoch and Fairfax and others in-it-for-the-money and start charging for access to information that readers have become accustomed to obtaining for no charge, those readers will migrate. Many bloggers I suspect don't trust the mainstream media, often don't get 'airplay' anyway and so chose not to participate in mainstream media blogs, expect with the odd informed and targeted comment.
Further Analysis
To demonstrate that I practice what I preach, relevant to this issue, University of Queensland academics Ian Ward and James Cahill of the School of Political Science and International Studies, wrote a paper 'Old and New Media: Blogs in the third age of political communication' I recommend reading it online. It's free! In their abstract they observe:
"The Internet offers an unprecedented confluence of low cost production, distribution and marketing in a single publishing platform with minimal barriers to entry. At least in the USA, this distinctive political economy has seen an explosion of bottom-up, grassroots journalism and political discussion without the centralised direction, large-scale funding, and editorial control which are hallmarks of traditional news media."
"In effect bloggers now constitute a ‘fifth estate’, fact-checking and—often obsessively— analysing the output of mainstream news media including its coverage of politics. In some cases bloggers have also shaped the course of political events by publicising issues originally overlooked by traditional news media. Yet in Australia the picture is rather different. In a different institutional setting blogging has not emerged as an important vehicle for political
news and debate, nor even taken firm root. This would appear to pose a difficulty for the argument advanced by its champions that, with its particular political economy, the blogosphere is destined to transform political communication."
On this last point, I think Australian bloggers are catching up - this little black duck is at least.
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Snowy River 3885
Australia
life changing
Most needed contributions are articles and comments
its really good
Money and membership
Immigration policy to be accountable for integration & resources
What are 'Australian Values'?
Australians need to start debating what it means to be Australian, what values we treasure, and which aspects of our way of life we are prepared to compromise and which ones we are not. Then we need to look at what is happening to those values and way of life and start addressing their erosion.
If we don't and just sit back, 'she won't be right'. Those values will have eroded and have become relegated to history, under our watch. When 383,000 from overseas are rocking up every year, their sheer numbers unchecked will inevitably reshape Australia.
What is Immigration Policy accountable for?
Government immigration policy needs to be held accountable to immigrants and to the consequential impacts that immigration brings to Australia and to Australians. It has become clear that it is unacceptable to all parties that immigration policy stops at the International Arrivals Gate, that it ignores the special needs of immigrants, ignores integration and assimilation, ignores the costs to accommodate this direct increase in demand, ignores the consequential costs on Australia. Assimilation takes time and generations.
Public and private infrastructure and resources are proportionally consumed for every additional person added to Australia (be it by birth or immigration) - housing, roads, schools, public transport, hospitals, childcare, fuel, groceries, and every human consumption need and want. Marginal planning for immigration that stops at the International Arrivals Gates and hand balls the triple bottom line problems to under-resourced State government budgets is irresponsible. It is no different to allowing cheap import dumping into Australian markets and sending local industry broke.
This is not an argument for protectionism. It is an argument about the lack of accountability of Australia's current immigration policy for the economic, social and environmental consequences it is causing. Immigrants deserve protecting and nurturing more than most and it takes decades to assimilate. Look how long it took the Greeks and Italians post-WWII to assimilate. My estimate it took two generations and it wasn't until the 1970s until the Australia-Italian mixed culture was embraced by the mainstream, even then there must have been a lot of trauma in the intergenerational acculturation process.
Are we really 'sorry' for marginalising some of Australia's society?
What is appalling is the continued marginalisation of Australia's traditional people from the mix. If Australia's way of life and values embraced aspects of that of Aboriginal peoples, like in some way the Maori in New Zealand have shaped Kiwi culture - (look at the All Blacks Haka), then as a society Australia may not have as much need now to reverse its environmental damage.
Rudd-gazing
Mass immigration is indeed the elephant in the room. For Rudd to ignore this, the dominant driver of consumption, and to spend time on trading green house gas emissions is to negligently navel gaze as if pre-occupied in Sudoku one of the Titanic deck chairs. 'Rudd-gazing' has become the greatest eroder of Australian way of life.
Tiger Quoll
Snowy River 3885
Australia
Raising funds.
Our early pioneers don't get respect
Mass Immigration & Population EXPLOSION...
On the Subject of Money...
I'll email page on, - I think people ARE becoming aware
Australia not seen as a real nation with any rights
Bracks & Carr argue population numbers in Lateline

Helping out
Generation IV nuclear still a commercial pipe-dream
CDB does not have electronic payment facilities

Funds needed
The Week the World Went Mad.
Thank you for allowing me to comment here. I am preaching to the choir but will go ahead anyway. I think these things are often more widely exposed in newspaper blogs, where political advisors go to measure the public mood.
Anyway, what has stunned me this week is that more than one hundred Australian bureaucrats used polluting jet aircraft to join the 15,000 other jet-setting climate change agitators in Copenhagen. The hypocrisy of this floors me.
There we have an onslaught of self-righteous panic-stricken who want to dictate to the rest of the world how each country manages its assets, its people, its economic structures. Anyone who democratically presents an alternative viewpoint is disparagingly dismissed as a climate change denier. Recently I heard Malcolm Fraser referring to Australians who don't approve of illegals attempting to queue-jump their entry into Australia as "red-necks".
These attempts to bludgeon alternative opinion into oblivion serve as reminders that power, in the wrong hands, can reap havoc.
As a milder example, the unfortunate global panic about the Y2K bug isn't far behind us.


The shocking absence of any Copenhagen debate, or advertised scientific assessment on the likelihood that non-harmful population control could contain global warming to an increase of no more than 2 degrees, tells me that all national leaderships are so short on brains that they should be totally ignored until such work is undertaken.


An even worse scenario for Australia, is the mad idea by one K. Rudd that there can be a S.E. Asia Union, where Australia with its population of 22 million would become a population dumping ground for the larger nations around us. Is this idea more to do with K.Rudd's ego, and ambitions to be Secretary General of his S.E. Asia Union just in case his application for Secretary-General of the UN falls over?
And on the United Nations, beware Australia. The push by the UN to impose a global order on countries that are doing quite nicely without the dramas and hatreds of foreign teeming hordes, is looming larger every day. Let's hope that the current Australian government doesn't sacrifice Australia's autonomy under the veil of self-congratulatory political expedience. We are seeing this every single day, in one form or another, under K. Rudd's subtle iron fist. But not so subtle really, because there are some who see right through agendas sooner than others.
Can someone please tell me what the projections would be if all nations were successfully encouraged to reduce their populations, and by what amount, by 2060, in order to curb over-demand on resources, thereby cutting carbon emissions to an environmentally safe level?
Would it be true to suggest that population control (and given the science on the lifetime eco-footprints of domestically confined animals, a similar reduction in their numbers) should be a first and soundly affordable first step?
I don't think that we can advocate human population control, without acknowledging the need for concomitant domestic animal control. The domestic animal industry is an equal contributor to environmental pollution. Whether or not we humans love and need to lean on companion animals should not exclude this side of a legitimate debate.
I am not calling for austerity control measures, but it seems to me that the measures being proposed by the Australian government and others, are overly complex, replacing common sense for confusion and international stress.
If anyone has any science or modelling on the levels to which curtailment of human and domestic animal populations would likely reduce the pollution that is causing so much Copenhagen hysteria, then I would love to read about it here.
Failed Mayan, Chaco Anasazi and Ancient Greek civilisations
I'm more optimistic
Succession planning and studying history
On the issue of native deforestation by State-sanctioned loggers, Vivienne rightly draws upon historical analogy of the Maya and how deforestation of ancient Central American rainforests brought on the collapse of a wealthy complex society.
Studying History
Understanding the collapse of societies in history can aid insight into sustainability of today's wealthy complex societies, to recognise symptoms of problems early to help avert repeating histories. Clearly, halting deforestation is lesson numero uno.
History is not studied to the extent that it has been. The trend is for 'short-termism' and so many now choose to study wealth generating courses in 'business', 'commerce', and 'finance'. The trend started with the baby boomers and has become trans-generational. Boomers have sold short-termism 'get-rich-quick' career directions to X-Gens and Y-Gens. Even in these fields, there exists history of the science and profession, yet it is not taught, because it doesn't earn the big bucks. In the field of accounting, the study of Accounting Theory provides so much insight into accounting concepts and assumptions of which short-termists accept unquestioningly.
It is this unquestioning rush to prove the previous generation old hat, that caused the Global Financial Crisis. Financial history has been ignored and look at the consequences! The young turks and vikings of finance thought with new methods they could, abandon the lessons of financial history, supplant traditional risk and return finance funamentals. Now we see the pendulum swinging back toward the traditional, in finance, society and politics. Human strends are predictable so long as one does not follow the herd, or sheep.
Succession Planning
In the world of acccounting and business, especially family business, the need for succession planning has long been an important focus. What happens to the familiy business when the family head dies? The business should not collapse in a heap. Yet where is the succession planning at the community level and in government? Individuals and communities could never trust government to look after them. Individualism and self-reliance throughout Australia's colonial history has been a prominent trait of Australian's because they couldn't rely on government.
Public education needs to be about succession planning on an individual and community scale. Tight knit communities risk collapse if they seek to rely on government for salvation and not to learn from their own histories and the histories of comparable others and to succession plan. Since Australia went to war, the Australian public has turned to political leaders to get them through, since only the federal government has the where-with-all at a national level. This reliance has been reinforced in subsequent national crises - WWI, the Great Depression, WWII, the Fuel Crisis now the GFC.
Problem is this reliance on a national leader has made us psychologically dependent. We have lost that innate self-reliance of colonial times and we are weak for it, like lost sheep. In the last few weeks, Australia has been so caught up in the Federal Liberal Party leadership dilemma, like sheep lost without a leader. Now they've found one, every one can go back home, the world is not going to end. Happy sheep.
Community media like CanDoBetter have an opportunity to educate the community about the relevance and importance of history and to learn from it, and of the importance of being self-reliant and of succession planning at all levels - federal, state, region, community and family.
Vivienne, please elaborate on how we can learn from the Maya.
Tiger Quoll
Snowy River 3885
Australia
Australia's invasion by stealth
Rudd gives us this day our hourly plane load
Immigration and Over-Population.
The Rudd-led 'Decultural Invasion' of Australia
When we have an annual record 383,000 net migration this last year, this is tantamount to foreign invasion by stealth. It is an 'immigration invasion'.
It is being led by Kevin Rudd and Australians are being pacified and re-educated into believing misleading justifications like economic growth, addressing skills shortages, multi-culturalism, being a world citizen, etc.
Pacification is the final stage of any invasion and we're copping that when all criticism gets morally put down as 'racist'. But race has nothing into do with it. The problem is the sheer numbers, not whether they're from Suffolk or Timbuktu.
Australia's post-WWII notion of 'populate or perish' was a falsehood promoted by PM John Curtin's man Arthur Caldwell, fearing Australia's vulnerability to invasion from the north in the wake of how close the Japanese got in 1942. Our government no longer uses the justification 'populate or perish'; it's been long tried, debated and dismissed as nonsense.
But Rudd's Mass Immigration is nonsensical. He is fuelling domestic demand on the one hand and yet supposedly leading the international charge to cut greenhouse emissions on the other side of the world. Is this two-faced, dumb or is there an ulterior motive? Look at all the stress increasing population is putting on urban infrastructure and resources in Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane - where all most of the migrants chose to stay! There is an absence of demographic planning to spread the populatiion demand burden. Rudd is accelerating urban sprawl in these cities, repeating California's Dust Bowl Migration of the 1930s which caused the massive urban sprawl in Los Angeles. We have also adopted the US 20th Century car-centric urban design model. Rudd has a 20th Century US mindset and prima facie condemning Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane to a Hong Kong vision.
A consequence of this invasion is the emergence of ghetto cultures. Assimiliating Immigration (sporadic, small scale) works when a few from many different nationalities integrate, then after a few generations they assimilate into the mainstream culture. New Australians learn the language, acclimatise, get accustomed to Australian mores and values. We witnessed this gradually, progressively over decades with the Greek and Italians, then the Vietnamese, and we are midway through with the Lebanese. Each of these people in many cases were fleeeing poverty, like the initial British colonists a hundred years before them. They were seeking a new life and opportunity in Australia. They keenly acculturate, adapt, blend in, intermix and become accepted as Australians. This is how immigration should work to maximise the benefits to both settler and host country and to minimise the problems...again to both settler and host country.
But the 'Rudd Gates' policy of Mass Unsustainable Immigration is churning such a mass influx of new arrivals in such a short time. The social outcomes have been ignored is a desperate attempt to maximise the perceived faster economic benefits. New arrivals are abandoned at the airport arrivals gates to fend for themselves. With so many arriving so quickly, there is no time for them to properly assimilate into Australian society, culture and way of life.
Through no fault of their own, new immigrants without a sense or compulsion of assimilation retreat to their own group and end up forming ghettos of different cultures, quite emotionally detached from the Australian maintream. How ist thsi good for the host coutry Australia and indeed these new arrivals? This government abandonment helps no-one - the locals, nor the new arrivals. Immigration without active integration is flagrant social neglect and abuse on a national scale to all involved.
Mass unsustainable immigration over a short time has been shown to cause a deculturation of the prevaling society's values, cultures and ways of life. On only has to look at the social outcome and costs of the mass influx of Turkish immigrants in Germany, or the recent mass influx of Middle Eastern muslims into Switzerland or closer to home at the 2005 Cronulla Riots.
Mass immigration without integration unnecessarily hightens the risk of fuelling social friction and antagonism on both sides. It breeds nationalism and in the worst cases, racism and racist violence. And it is all because governments naively manage complex societies with an economic hat on, wanting to boost its economic performance figures.
But immigration without integration and assimilation is effectively a decultural invasion, that threatens the identity of the imcumbent culture. Look at what a Koel does:
"The Common Koel is a brood parasite, that is, it lays its eggs in the nests of other bird species. Common hosts are the Red Wattlebird, Anthochaera carnunculata, friarbirds, the Magpie-lark, Grallina cyanoleuca, and figbirds. A single egg is laid in the host's nest and once hatched the chick forces the other eggs and hatchlings out of the nest." [SOURCE: http://birdsinbackyards.net/bird/54]
Tiger Quoll
Snowy River 3885
Australia
Kelvin Thomson's office comment on record immigration numbers
(Sent to various recipients today 9 December 2009)
Comment by Kelvin Thomson on Record Immigration Numbers
· The record number of migrants is fuelling runaway population growth in Australia, and it’s time the skilled migration program and temporary entry work permits were seriously cut back.
· The ABS figures for the year to June show net overseas migration at 285,000. It should be cut back to 70,000. We can do this while increasing the refugee program and keeping family reunion relatively constant.
· Last year’s record population growth for Australia of over 440,000 is taking us down the road to environmental disaster. It is making a mockery of our obligation to pass on to our children a world, and an Australian way of life, in as good a condition as the one our parents gave to us.
· Two examples from the last couple of days – first the Penguin chicks at Phillip Island who starved because there is simply not enough fish in the sea for the adults to bring home to them. Second, the Reserve Bank’s interest rate rise this week. Interest rate rises are being fuelled by house price rises, and these are being fuelled by population growth. Housing affordability is falling, and our children are being denied the same opportunity to purchase a house that we had.
· Population growth is galloping along on all fronts – the number of migrants, students and long term workers is up 15% compared with last year, the number of departures is down, and the birth-rate is up – a record 300,000, with a fertility rate of 1.98%.
· This is putting pressure on water supplies, and upward pressure on food, water, petrol and energy prices. It is damaging the quality of life in our cities through traffic congestion and loss of open space. And everybody’s talking at the moment about how to cut our carbon emissions. It’s pretty hard to reduce your carbon footprint when you keep adding new feet.
The elephant in the room is being ignored.
Thanks for article about kangaroos
Rees listened to the community and probably Bob Carr's advice
Perhaps Nathan Rees listened to former NSW Premier Bob Carr, who according to a Sydney Morning Herald [SMH]article five months ago dated 24-Jul-09, Carr urged Rees to support the campaign to stop logging river red gums in the Riverina, arguing that saving the forests was, "the most urgent nature conservation challenge we face in this state".
"Environmentalists accuse Forests NSW of allowing "illegal" logging of the red gums, saying it breaches federal laws protecting threatened species including the superb parrot."
The SMH article is entitled 'Carr tells Rees to save Riverina red gums' by journalists Marian Wilkinson and Brian Robins.
Carr argued in his SHM article dated 24th July "for large parts of the river red gum forests to be declared national parks. This would seriously curtail logging that has been strongly supported by the Primary Industries Minister, Ian Macdonald."
Carr states:
* 80 % of the landscape along the Murray has already been cleared
* Some stretches 75 % of the trees are already dead or dying or stressed because of drought and climate change
So Nathan Rees appointed the state's Natural Resources Commissioner, Dr John Williams, to conduct a forest assessment of the Riverina red gums to recommend which areas to conserve and which may be subjected to further logging. The NRC's Preliminary Assessment Report on River Red Gums was released to the public on 30 November (a week ago). Rees had delayed the delivery of the NRC's final report to 21 December so that further consultations could be undertaken.
Rees stated view was "The NSW Government is committed to achieving a long-term balanced outcome for the region, having consideration for both the high conservation value areas of the forest and the sustainability of jobs in the region." So looks like he decided early in light of the uncertainty of him retaining the NSW Labor premiership that was decided on 3 December.
The forest dispute puts the state forestry lobby and Mr Macdonald in conflict with federal Environment Minister, Peter Garrett. The industry claims more than 1000 jobs are at stake but conservationists say fewer than 200 jobs are involved.
Carr back in July argued "there are only 136 jobs in red gum logging on public lands in this state. Timber jobs are 0.2 per cent of employment in the region. All can be accommodated in new national parks. How can I be so certain?
First, because Victoria has just done it. As of June 30, logging stopped forever in 91,000 hectares of red gum wetlands. The outcome is jobs positive because there are 30 new park ranger jobs in four new parks, 10 jobs in forest management and 24 jobs in the tourism sector.
Second, because NSW offers loads of experience in world-significant nature conservation made possible through industry restructuring without job losses.
..."Rural towns did not "die". The old timber towns now boast communities with a strong economic base, world-class national parks on their doorstep and thriving nature-based tourism.
So again, loggers case to justify profiteering from scarce native forests, is to rely upon the jobs pretense. In this case they've pulled a nice round 1000 jobs out af a very dark place. The jobs pretense has become a tried a tested hookwink gem used by loggers, developers and those seeking to profiteer from natural asset destruction.
Mayan Empire collapse
The Mayans used a slash and burn method of clearing the forest in order to produce ground for crop growing. This extremely wasteful method created a lack of natural food for the local wildlife and forced migration and scattering.
From pollen trapped in ancient layers of lake sediment, scientists have learned that around 1,200 years ago, just before the Mayan Empire's collapse, tree pollen disappeared almost completely and was replaced by the pollen of weeds. In other words, the region became almost completely deforested.
Lack of ground cover would have caused rising temperatures would have also disrupted rainfall patterns and caused soil erosion.
The Maya would have relied on rainwater saved in reservoirs to survive, so a disruption in rainfall could have had terrible consequences.
The Maya’s survival relied on the cultivation of their crops, such as maize, which requires rainfall. With a 200-year long drought, the soil would have gone almost completely dry and there would be crop failure resulting in widespread famine and probably susceptibility to disease as well.
Nature has no obligation to provide "jobs" and support "tight knit communities"!
It seems that modern people are repeating some of the Maya's mistakes.
Will it be used for car rallies?
Immunosterilization seems the most humane and effective
Very good post, thanks a
Oral contraceptives for NZ possums?

Mandatory Bond for Dog Owners
New Zealand complacent about its wildlife
Yes, I agree the real pest is the human. Yes, I agree the New Zealand environment would be better off without the Australian Brushtail Possum.
To round up and try repatriating the many Brushtail possums in New Zealand back to Australia would be extremely impractical. Do we know the numbers and their geographic concentrations? Assuming the possum are on both islands, can one island be targeted first?
Where woudl they be repatriate to? Possums are territorial mammals. Even in Australia native wildlife experts claim that it is not possible to relocate possums, which poses problems for both possums already in Australia and for the reintroduced possums. The cost exercise would highlight the extent of the problem and the real costs of New Zealand having neglected a serious pest invasion for nearly two centuries. This reinforces the scale and complexity of introduce pest problems when left ignored.
But what is the alternative that is both ethical and effective? The sterilisation science sounds encouraging, yet even then 'immunosterilization' as it is formally labelled has questions about efficacy of fertility control, the means for delivering antigens. Then there are the potential legal and social concerns that relate to the possible future use of antigens.
But I do recommend this is where the $80 million of New Zealand taxpayers money should be diverted instead of indiscriminate 1080 drops by helicopter. Question is why has the New Zealand Government become so complacent about seeking a humane and effective permanent solution?
Australia's feral camel problem in central Australia is comparable to New Zealand's possum problem. I understand they will be shot, which suggests a faster clean kill (so long as the shooter is a trained marksman with appropriate knowledge of camel to effect a single round quick kill, rather than some recreational shooter), but what to do with the carcasses? Is shooting humane and ethical? Is shooting the only answer, or is it just the cheapest and nastiest quick fix coming from some staffers desk? Could these camels not be herded and shipped live back to their native country in the Middle East or North Africa or from wherever their ancestors originated?
Question again is, why has the Australian Government also ignored the feral camel problem for so long to allow it to build to becoming so numerous and widespread?
I am not in favour of New Zealand ignoring its possum problem, because such a defeatist stance would only perpetuate further destruction of New Zealand's forest ecology and to inevitable local extinctions of native flora and fauna. It would also encourage the perpetuation of New Zealand's immoral fur trade, which is no different to Canadians commercially clubbing fur seals.
Is the New Zealand Government just as complacent with its Biosecurity? Less than a month ago Queensland cane toad was found in an Australian tourist's hiking boot in Queenstown on the South Island. All it needed was a mate and it would have been off and breeding. "A MAF biosecurity spokeswoman confirmed the toad arrived last Tuesday but was not spotted"
[SOURCE:'Cane toad evades Kiwi airport biosecurity' , by Tamara McLean, AAP, 26-Nov-09]
Rudd throwing petrol on the immigration fire
A key problem with Rudd's immigration policy is that he doesn't have one - not publicly anyway.
Rudd leaves the Rudd Gates open and is blind to the over-demand and dilution of quality of life this is casung Australians already here. We have undersupply in every aspect of Australian social infrastructure, let alone to stretch to support more people. It's like opening the farm gate to allow sheep to graze on a spare paddock, except the paddock is full, the grass has been eaten and yet the gate is left open so more sheep enter. All the while farmer Rudd is off to overseas markets telling other farmers how to farm.
Go to the Australian Government website on immigration and try finding Australia's immigration policy for yourself. Hey let us know if you find one!
Then go to the ALP website and you find the media article 'Tackling Housing Supply & Affordability' by PM Kevin Rudd and Treasurer Wayne Swan dated 7-Dec-09 (i.e. yesterday) announcing:
"The Council of Australian Governments today tasked Treasurers with accelerating and expanding on work underway through COAG, making housing a priority for microeconomic reform for 2010.
Ensuring an adequate supply of housing as our population expands in coming decades is also a key economic challenge, impacting on the mobility of our labour force and our capacity for sustainable growth.
Key issues addressed by first ministers and Treasurers included:
* Utilising the land audits recently undertaken by the Commonwealth and state and territory governments to progress the release of surplus land;
* Implementing more efficient approaches to Development Assessment processes; and
*Developing a timetable for housing policy reform for consideration at the first COAG meeting in 2010.
The policy development process will build on a number of measures already in train aimed at increasing the housing supply:
* The COAG Cities Infrastructure and Planning Taskforce has developed a national objective and criteria for capital city strategic planning systems;
* Planning Ministers have developed national planning principles and code-based development approvals processes and intend to work with Housing Ministers to progress reforms; and
* The Henry Tax Review is examining tax issues as they relate to housing.
This work is consistent with COAG's agreement to national criteria for planning transport, housing, urban development and sustainability.
Today's announcement will ensure that the Federal, State and Territory Treasurers are working with Housing and Planning Ministers to ensure we are doing all we can to address housing supply and affordability issues in the interests of Australians wherever they live."
So, the Rudd Government, by encouraging record immigration into Australia has self-perpetuated this "key economic challenge" and housing shortage. Rudd is driving "the release of surplus land" aka sprawl. Rudd is setting up a sprawl taskforce called 'The COAG Cities Infrastructure and Planning Taskforce'. It is to consider a sprawl tax out of The Henry Tax Review to help pay for the sprawl.
The COAG will then try to deal with planning transport. The only thought of 'sustainability' is the use of the term in the propaganda.
Immigration Lobbyists
Then we have vested interest groups like ASA promoting maximising immigration into Australia. It has offices in Australia (Head Office), United Kingdom (England), South Africa (Pretoria), Singapore, Brazil, Malaysia & association offices in 17 countries.
The ASA website promotes the classic economic benefits of immigration:
"Growth"
"This growing population spends more and invests more, thus contributing to the expansion of the country's economy. Along with such essentials as housing and food, migrants help business expansion through investment which then produces extra goods and services in both the private and government sectors.
It also affects the supply side of the economy by introducing labour, skills and money into Australia; by setting up of new businesses by migrants and by their contributions to new technologies. All of these elements are important in a time of high technological growth and increasing international co-operation and competition."
Rudd's Immigration Revolution is self-perpetuating the cycle of demand, spending, consumerism, sprawl, resource depletion, excess consumption, increased greenhouse gases and immigration; that is, everything that contrary to the spirit of Copenhagen.
Companion Animal Bond
NZ possums
Fertility controls the only longterm option for NZ possums
Grrrrrr
Population Overload.
The legacy of human ignorance and delinquency is enormous
Political Urbanism killing Australia's rural communities
Vivienne,
Thanks. Your article is very pertinent and indentifies a rural symptom of the core ecological problem facing Australia - land degradation from traditonal farming coupled with climate change.
The management problem is that Australia's urban-centric politicans turn a blind eye to rural issues and instead pour billions to perpetuate the obscene weath and bulemic sprawl of Australia's capital cities to the detriment of what they euphemistically label 'the bush'. This systemic neglect of non-urban Australia is beyond urbanism. It is 'urbanist' - a bias towards urban and a bias against rural.
Burgeoning city votes are driving city preferences for investment, population and political attention. The so-called 'bush' suffers again. They even call Newcastle and Townsville bush can you believe it?
Your issue is replicated across inland Australia such as in the two following current articles:
Lachlan River to stop flowing
[ABC, Brad Markham/Michael Condon from Condobolin 2877, Saturday, 5 Dec 09]
"It's now just days until unprecedented steps are taken preserve dwindling water supplies in Wyangala Dam in central-west NSW. The amount of water released from the dam each day into the Lachlan River is to be slashed by about 500 megalitres. That will have major consequences for farmers at places like Condobolin and further downstream.
Releases from the dam, which is less than six per cent full, will be cut from about 700 megalitres a day to 200 megalitres from October 31st. It'll mean the Lachlan River will stop flowing past Condobolin early next month.
"That 200 megalitres a day that we are aiming for is only a predicted flow," says Lachlan Valley Water chairman Dennis Moxey. "It has never been done before that we have run the river in the hot summer months this low."
Mr Moxey says it's an unprecedented situation. "There's been hardly any inflows into Wyangala Dam," he says. Restricting water releases from the dam will affect hundreds of farmers who depend on the river for water.
"It's not just 300 water licence holders below Condobolin who'll be affected," Mr Moxey says. "There's also other farmers whose creek systems will run dry."
Those creeks provide drinking water for livestock and hundreds of people.
"I think it's been hard for people to understand that this is actually going to happen," he says. "But I don't think [the State Government] realises the gravity of the whole situation.
"People are desperate, particularly along the lower part of the Lachlan. Things are just getting worse." While the river will stop flowing at Condobolin, water will still be "pulsed" down to the weir pool which feeds the Lake Cargelligo township.
"If it gets to the stage where that water isn't enough to enable the river to keep flowing to Condobolin, we'll just have to release a bit more water from Wyangala Dam," Mr Moxey says. "That'll mean the resource won't last as long, but we have supply those townships with water."
The mayor of the Lachlan Shire, Des Manwarring, says the situation is serious.
"They tell us if there's no inflows into Wyangala Dam by April the dam will run dry," he says.
Inflows into the Lachlan River have hit record low levels."
Home no more as graziers get big or get out
[Sydney Morning Herald, Brad Markham/Michael Condon from Condobolin 2877, Sunday, 25/10/2009]
"THERE are still pegs on the Hills Hoist, three tiny toy cars are lined up on a brick wall, white curtains with green fern designs hang at the windows, and the speed dial on the wall phone lists local names like ''Bones'', a roo shooter, and Helmers, the town store.
But no one is at home. No one has been home since July 1993, the calendar hanging by the phone indicates.
The homestead on Wongalara station, 90 kilometres west of Wilcannia, is an abandoned farmhouse, one of hundreds of ghostly shells that speak of the old days of the family farm, before the NSW west emptied out.
Its walls are coated in red dust, its floor carpeted with roo and goat droppings, the chicken wire around its tennis court droops, and the children's desks in its entertainment outhouse are ripe for horror movie casting as they cradle a doll whose eyes stare at a sagging ceiling.
Two dead TVs sit on the veranda. Only the cactuses have survived in a garden where the skeletons of once well-tended vines loop around wires. An FJ ute lies abandoned outside a garage where the painted shadows of long-gone tools haunt the walls. A Dunlop volley shoe lies beside a white kangaroo leg bone in the dust. Life was once sweet here.
''Wongalara was the social hub of the area and now there's no one there,'' said the Elders real estate branch manager at Broken Hill, Ian Jaensch.
Seven in 10 of the properties Mr Jaensch is selling have secondary homesteads on them, as neighbour has eaten neighbour in a brutal process called aggregation. Most farms must grow ever bigger to be viable.
''That is the sad long-term fact; it's just inevitable,'' said the Victorian social researcher Neil Barr, the author of The House on the Hill: The Transformation of Australia's Farming Communities.
In his five years in the area, Mr Jaensch estimated, half the properties he had sold went to pastoral corporations. Their farm managers tended to stay a few years and move on, changing the social fabric of the bush, he said.
Bob Pratten acquired Wongalara in 1947 as a returned serviceman. He and his late wife, Joyce, raised four children and ran sheep on its 8600 hectares. They threw tennis parties for 20 to 30 neighbours and their gangs of kids.
Now 88, Mr Pratten has retired to Dubbo. None of the children farms. His daughter, Dianne Spears, a Sydney office worker, remembers mustering with ponies, speedboat rides in a neighbour's lake, and, one drought-stricken summer, spending every day as a teenager ''sweeping one inch of red dust off the verandas''.
The Prattens sold in 1986 to a neighbour, Lin Huddlestone, who amalgamated it with her 27,733-hectare Burragan station and 17,700-hectare Bellvale. The entire property was being sold to a syndicate of local graziers unlikely to use any of the three homesteads for more than a ''crash pad'', Mr Jaensch said.
Mr Pratten has not been back to see the house he built: ''I have called in several times and looked from the hill before you get there but I don't want to go down there, the way they said it was.''
Tiger Quoll
Snowy River 3885
Australia
Barking Plague.

The Barking Plague - an acoustic insight for unbelievers
Challenging Kiwi accepted wisdom about humane possum control
I appreciate Jack responding with his justifying claims. These have become part of the popular culture over generations to an extent that they are accepted as fact. But are they facts?
My response to Jack's claims about justified killing of possums and kangaroos warrant considered response. Due to the detail I have replied by way of contributing new articles on this issue.
Use them humanely and wisely as a resource
Optimal Living should supplant the Economic Growth tenet
Time for new political parties
Disgust at Labor must not blind us to faults of Libs and Nats
Good reason not to vote for Liberals in Victoria
"If elected to government in November 2010, the Liberal Nationals Coalition will work with Racing Victoria to reinstate jumps racing and to rebuild racing across country Victoria".
“We want jumps racing to continue, the May Racing Carnival to continue with the economic and job flow-ons to continue to Warrnambool,” Dr Napthine said. “When Warrnambool is losing hundreds of jobs and $20 million a year in income because changes are being made by an agency established by the Victorian Government through parliament, I believe the State Government has a responsibility to work with the city to develop a strategy for economic opportunities that will create jobs and income.”
DENIS NAPTHINE, Shadow Minister for Racing, Shadow Minister for Regional Cities
Interesting that Denis Napthine was a vet before entering politics! Vets also work for the live export trade, support puppy mills and factory farming. It is tiresome to hear the same old arguments to exploit and kill animals and destroy environments - "jobs", "income" and "economics"!
Good reason to not vote for Liberals in the next Victorian elections!
Make THOUSANDS of leaflets, will you? - And distribute them...
... Encourage recycling of those leaflets... to ALL family members!
Sheila - this says it all!
The answer is to slow down and produce less.
This will cause less heat and pollution.
We do not actually have to produce more.
We spend too much time working and we have more than we can pleasurably consume.
What we don't have is time, political power and quality social interaction.
... I rest my case.
Yes, a Ponzi Scheme
Look Left - Outside the Box
Hello James.. honestly, I have had a general look around the site - there are so many interesting pieces, I hardly know where to start! (Sheila Newman's too)
Perhaps, inadvertantly, the house-prices may influence population growth (am I too naive?) - well, we can only hope.
You may be interested to know, that amongst my accomplishments is the now listed fact, that I have owned 5 homes in 23 years - between the years of 1985 - 2009 and never paid over $100,000.
I've owned units and houses and now, one unconventional dwelling; on the last four homes, I made a profit, but that was never the main agenda. The agenda was NOT to live beyond my means - sustainable living.
I ought to feel sorry for the strangle-hold that fluctuating/increasing mortgage rates have on the Ordinary Australian - but I don't. Nobody would listen to me, when I would ask the 'what if?..' questions - they kept on breeding - they kept on buying those expensive houses.
...'Mortgage repayments now account for 30.8 per cent of an average first-homebuyer's income a 0.8 per centrise on the previous quarter.' ...
It used to be that banks wouldn't lend money over 25% of the borrower's income. Does anyone still remember the term 'usury'?
Does anyone know the 'real' value of a block in the burbs? ... or just its 'notional' value?
I'm sure I saw the outline of an article this evening which said Queensland ... requisitioning land, for building purposes... (off farmers? house-holders?) - it has been done, in the past, I know - for instance, to build free-ways:
dictionary.reference.com/browse/requisition: the taking of property by a public authority for a public use : the exercise of the power of eminent domain
... In anycase, my point is - land 'owner-ship' has, and is a 'notional value' - and I refuse to 'buy' it! In any sense of that word. I've chosen to purchase an unconventional dwelling, which does occupy land, but which land - I don't own. No Stamp Duty & a cheaper house (yes, under $100,000)
While many are appalled at my choice of 'dwelling' & its where-abouts - I am 'smug as a bug in a rug'. It is not - he who dies with the most toys wins' - after all. I believe that its actually 'he who dies with the least toys wins - and had lots of spare money to enjoy the new 'Gold Standard' - Time. ... Because you can't take those toys with you - The Egyptians tried...
I'm afraid that, while I had a choice in the matter of my dwelling, many in the near future will not - I make one plea here - do not be seduced into 'the market place' and be enslaved - find viable alternatives, while there are still some of those alternatives to be had.
... So, perhaps a transient 'Winnabago' society will prevail... a land of Gypsies... no, I don't have a caravan... but .. what a lovely idea!
F##k Off - We're Full! ... & you're forcing the house prices up!
Population Explosion!
Queensland Government's encouragement of population growth...
I know this one well, lol - 'hope you don't mind my mentioning my book, here! (Thankyou, James - for buying a copy - its on the way!) Agent Provocateur... while not against children per se - is against encouraging population growth! We don't have the resources or infrastructure to cope with population growth in Australia.
Population Growth is Responsible for the following in Direct Proportions:
- crowded roads
- Emissions! (very sore point at the moment - with the Federal Liberal Party re-shuffling and 'stiffing' Malcolm Turnbull, because he did (apparenty) care about the Green issues/pollution)
- Arable land being used for housing
- While water isn't such a problem in Queensland, it certainly is in Victoria and Sth Australia.
- A scientist stated in the 1990's that Australia could sustain a population of about 12 1/2 million - after that - we would start to run the resources (Water, land, etc) into 'liquidation'.
... Mandatory Infrastructure Required: decent, affordable homes; free, usable roads - roads which interconnect effectively!
Well done Dame Judi Dench!